Surfaces modified with covalently-immobilized adhesive peptides affect fibroblast population motility

Biomaterials. 1996 Apr;17(8):759-64. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(96)81412-8.

Abstract

Cell population motility and adhesion of rat skin fibroblasts were evaluated on aminophase glass modified with covalently-immobilized biologically active peptides, specifically, either arginine glycine-aspartic acid-serine (RGDS) or tyrosine-isoleucine-glycine-serine-arginine-glycine (YIGSRG). Fibroblast population motility was decreased and adhesion was increased on substrates modified with covalently immobilized RGDS peptide compared to substrates with the covalently immobilized non-adhesive peptides arginine-glycine-glutamic acid-serine and arginine-aspartic acid-glycine-serine. Fibroblast motility was not significantly changed on substrates modified with covalently-immobilized YIGSRG peptide; however, fibroblast adhesion was decreased on that substrate.

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Adhesion / drug effects
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Fibroblasts / cytology*
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / metabolism
  • Peptides / pharmacology*
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Rats
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / chemistry
  • Skin / cytology
  • Solubility
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Amines
  • Peptides
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine