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    J Pediatr. 1993 Jan;122(1):100-3.

    Limitations of 3-phenylpropionylglycine in early screening for medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.

    Source

    Department of Pediatrics and Pathology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia.

    Abstract

    Screening for medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency by urinary 3-phenylpropionylglycine may not be reliable in early infancy because young infants are not colonized with adult-type colonic flora. In this study we delineated the microbes that produce 3-phenylpropionic acid, the precursor of 3-phenylpropionylglycine. We found that the use of some antibiotics may alter gut flora, thereby confounding this method of screening for MCAD deficiency.

    PMID:
    8419594
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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