Interaction of Mycoplasma arthritidis superantigen with human T cells

Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Aug:17 Suppl 1:S170-5. doi: 10.1093/clinids/17.supplement_1.s170.

Abstract

To define the interaction site of T cell antigen receptors (TCRs) with the superantigen of Mycoplasma arthritidis (MAM), we characterized the TCRs of human MAM-reactive T cell lines and T cell clones. Most MAM-reactive T cells express the V beta 17 gene segment; however, other V beta may also be used and not all V beta 17+ TCRs are MAM-reactive. Alignment of MAM-reactive and MAM-nonreactive V beta sequences suggests that MAM does not interact with a single site encoded by a V beta segment but that several sites may be involved or that other TCR elements contribute to formation of the MAM recognition site.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antigens
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Binding Sites / genetics
  • Cell Line
  • Conserved Sequence
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mitogens / immunology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mycoplasma / immunology*
  • Proteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / immunology
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Superantigens*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Mitogens
  • Mycoplasma arthritidis mitogen
  • Proteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta
  • Superantigens