Transcription factors are required for the meiotic recombination hotspot at the HIS4 locus in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jul 15;90(14):6621-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.14.6621.

Abstract

The full activity of a recombination initiation site located 5' of HIS4 requires the binding of the transcription factors RAP1, BAS1, and BAS2. Two RAP1 binding sites can substitute for the wild-type initiation site. A 51-bp region of telomeric DNA inserted upstream of either HIS4 or ARG4 very strongly stimulates recombination. We suggest that the ability of transcription factors to induce recombination is a consequence of an altered chromatin structure that favors the entry of proteins that initiate recombination, rather than an effect of these factors on transcription.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Chromatin / ultrastructure
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
  • Genes, Fungal / genetics*
  • Homeodomain Proteins*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Recombination, Genetic*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Telomere
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • rap GTP-Binding Proteins

Substances

  • BAS1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Chromatin
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • PHO2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • rap GTP-Binding Proteins