Chromium determination by supercritical fluid chromatography with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection

J Chromatogr A. 1994 Feb 25;662(2):329-40. doi: 10.1016/0021-9673(94)80520-2.

Abstract

Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) has been investigated for the separation of a pair of beta-ketonate chromium compounds and a thermally labile organochromium dimer. A limited comparison between flame ionization detection (FID) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric (ICP-MS) detection of these compounds is presented. The beta-ketonate complexes were observed with both detectors, while the thermally labile dimer was not observed with ICP-MS detection. Detection limits for these compounds with ICP-MS were in the range of 0.9 to 3 pg with FID giving values between 10 and 250 pg. Reproducibility of the method is between 1 and 4% relative standard deviation (R.S.D.). The technique provided a linear response over approximately three orders of magnitude. The effect of two mobile phases (nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide) on the detection by each of the detectors are presented in a qualitative manner. Finally, the SFC-ICP interface heating method and the manner in which the restrictor is heated in the FID system are compared and there effect on the chromatography discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Chromium / analysis*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Chromium