Stabilization of thymopentin and preservation of its pharmacological properties by 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1993 Jul;45(7):666-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1993.tb05675.x.

Abstract

Thymopentin prepared in 5, 15, and 20% 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HPCD) was able to inhibit guinea-pig ileum contraction stimulated by anatoxin-a (3 x 10(-6) M) after fourteen months of storage at room temperature. Thus, in contrast to the instability of thymopentin prepared without HPCD, the pharmacological activity was retained and could be stored in a ready-to-use solution for extended periods without refrigeration.

MeSH terms

  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Toxins / pharmacology
  • Cyanobacteria Toxins
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry*
  • Drug Stability
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Ileum / drug effects
  • Marine Toxins / pharmacology
  • Microcystins
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscle Contraction / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects*
  • Thymopentin / chemistry*
  • Thymopentin / pharmacology
  • Tropanes
  • beta-Cyclodextrins*

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • Cyanobacteria Toxins
  • Cyclodextrins
  • Marine Toxins
  • Microcystins
  • Tropanes
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
  • anatoxin a
  • Thymopentin