Late onset globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe's disease)--Swedish case with 15 years of follow-up

Acta Paediatr. 1995 Feb;84(2):218-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13616.x.

Abstract

We describe a male patient with late onset globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) (Krabbe's disease) still alive at 24 years of age, with a well preserved intellectual and communicative capacity, in contrast to visual failure and severe central pyramidal and extrapyramidal motor disability with spasticity, dystonia, ataxia and peripheral neuropathy. Visual dysfunction began at 4 years of age, limping and balance problems at 8 years and epilepsy at 14 years of age. Neuroimaging at 15 years of age revealed white matter lesions, and nerve conduction velocity examinations showed a slowly developing polyneuropathy. Galactosylceramidase activity was reduced in leukocytes to 0.07 mu kat/kg protein compared with 0.02 (SD 0.01) mu kat/kg protein in infantile GLD.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age of Onset
  • Epilepsy / etiology
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Galactosylceramidase / blood
  • Humans
  • Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell* / complications
  • Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell* / diagnostic imaging
  • Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell* / enzymology
  • Male
  • Postural Balance
  • Sweden
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Vision Disorders / etiology

Substances

  • Galactosylceramidase