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    Science. 1995 Mar 31;267(5206):2000-3.

    Altered cytokine export and apoptosis in mice deficient in interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme.

    Source

    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.

    Abstract

    The interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) converting enzyme (ICE) processes the inactive IL-1 beta precursor to the proinflammatory cytokine. Adherent monocytes from mice harboring a disrupted ICE gene (ICE-/-) did not export IL-1 beta or interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide. Export of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 (IL-6) from these cells was also diminished. Thymocytes from ICE-/- mice were sensitive to apoptosis induced by dexamethasone or ionizing radiation, but were resistant to apoptosis induced by Fas antibody. Despite this defect in apoptosis, ICE-/- mice proceed normally through development.

    PMID:
    7535475
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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