My NCBISign In

Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Neurology. 1980 Jul;30(7 Pt 1):690-5.

    Pharmacology of blepharospasm-oromandibular dystonia syndrome.

    Casey DE.

    Abstract

    Blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia are clinically similar to other hyperkinetic movement disorders. Dopaminergic antagonist (neuroleptic) and purported cholinergic agonist (deanol) treatment improved symptoms, whereas dopaminergic agonist (carbidopa/levodopa) and cholinergic antagonist (benztropine) drugs worsened symptoms in two patients. This suggested that the syndrome is also pharmacologically related to the hyperkinetic dyskinesias. Symptoms worsened substantially during carbidopa/levodopa but temporarily resolved in one patient and improved in another when the drug was discontinued. This suggests that the pathophysiology of these symptoms involves an idiopathic form of receptor hypersensitivity that can be modified by agonist treatment. The effect of cholinergic agents was less than the effect of dopaminergic drugs, implying that dopamine plays a predominant role in the pathophysiology.

    PMID:
    7190236
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

    Publication Types, MeSH Terms, Substances

    Publication Types

    MeSH Terms

    Substances

    LinkOut - more resources

    Full Text Sources

    Medical

    Molecular Biology Databases

      Supplemental Content

      Save items

      loading

      Related citations in PubMed

      See reviews... See all...

      Cited by 5 PubMed Central articles

      See all...

      Related information

      • Related Citations
        Calculated set of PubMed citations closely related to the selected article(s) retrieved using a word weight algorithm. Related articles are displayed in ranked order from most to least relevant, with the “linked from” citation displayed first.
      • Compound
        PubChem chemical compound records that cite the current articles. These references are taken from those provided on submitted PubChem chemical substance records. Multiple substance records may contribute to the PubChem compound record.
      • Compound (MeSH Keyword)
        PubChem chemical compound records that are classified under the same Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) controlled vocabulary as the current articles.
      • Gene (OMIM)
        Gene records associated with Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) records that cite the current articles in their reference lists.
      • Nucleotide (Weighted)
        Nucleotide records associated with the current articles through the Gene database. These are the related sequences on the Gene record that are added manually by NCBI.
      • OMIM (calculated)
        Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) records that include the current articles as references in the light bulb links within or in the citations at the end of the OMIM record. The references available through the light bulb link are collected using the PubMed related articles algorithm to identify records with similar terminology to the OMIM record.
      • OMIM (cited)
        Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) records that include the current articles as reference cited at the end of the OMIM record.
      • Protein (Weighted)
        Protein records associated with the current articles through related Gene database records. These are the related sequences on the Gene record that are added manually by NCBI.
      • Substance
        PubChem chemical substance records that cite the current articles. These references are taken from those provided on submitted PubChem chemical substance records.
      • Substance (MeSH Keyword)
        PubChem chemical substance (submitted) records that are classified under the same Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) controlled vocabulary as the current articles.
      • Cited in PMC
        Full-text articles in the PubMed Central Database that cite the current articles.

      Recent activity

      Clear Turn Off Turn On

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      You are here: NCBI > Literature > PubMed
      Write to the Help Desk