Your browser version may not work well with NCBI's Web applications. More information here...
1: J Neurochem. 1981 Apr;36(4):1587-9.Links

Benzodiazepine receptors on primary cultures of mouse astrocytes.

Benzodiazepines bind to glial membranes on a single type of site, with a high affinity (KD = 5 x 10(-9) M) on about 100 fmol of sites per mg protein. The number of binding sites is increased when the membranes are treated with Triton X-100. Antiepileptic drugs such as clonazepam and phenobarbital and hypnotic drugs such as Ro-11-3128 and Ro-11-6896 are able in pharmacological concentrations to displace [3H]flunitrazepam from its glial binding sites.

PMID: 6267195 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Patient Drug Information

  • Phenobarbital (Luminal® Sodium)

    Phenobarbital, a barbiturate, is used to control epilepsy (seizures) and as a sedative to relieve anxiety. It is also used for short-term treatment of insomnia to help you fall asleep.

  • Diazepam (Diazepam Intensol® , Valium® )

    Diazepam is used to relieve anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures and to control agitation caused by alcohol withdrawal.

  • Clonazepam (Klonopin® )

    Clonazepam is used alone or in combination with other medications to control certain types of seizures. It is also used to relieve panic attacks (sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme fear and worry about these attacks)....