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    Br J Ophthalmol. 1979 May;63(5):339-42.

    Changes in refraction between the ages of 1 and 3 1/2 years.

    Abstract

    A study has been made of the changes in refraction as a sample of 148 children grew between the ages of 1 and 3 1/2 years. There was no decrease in hypermetropia, but there was a significant decrease in the incidence of astigmatism. Study of the changes in the refraction in the horizontal and vertical meridia of individual eyes gave clear evidence of a trend towards emmetropia if the initial refraction in either meridian was myopic or less than +2.50 D. Above that level the refraction became more or less hypermetropic.

    PMID:
    465408
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC1043484
    Free PMC Article

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