Orthotopic Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement

Interv Cardiol Clin. 2024 Apr;13(2):227-235. doi: 10.1016/j.iccl.2024.01.004. Epub 2024 Feb 2.

Abstract

Mitral valve dysfunction is prevalent amongst older patients. Of those not suitable for surgical therapy, mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) can treat as large proportion of patients, many are not suitable TEER candidates. As such, orthotopic transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) is an important innovation but it faces significant challenges. Orthotopic TMVR requires a prosthesis with stable anchoring, adequate sealing, minimal footprint in the left ventricle and long term durability. Multidisciplinary expertise in advanced imaging, surgery, heart failure are needed for success.

Keywords: Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction; Mitral valve; Orthotopic; Transcatheter mitral valve replacement.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Heart Failure*
  • Heart Valve Diseases*
  • Heart Ventricles
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Prosthesis Implantation