Expression of GAD65/67 and VGLUT2 in Mediobasal Nuclei of Rat Hypothalamus during Aging

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2023 Dec;176(2):232-234. doi: 10.1007/s10517-024-06001-6. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

Abstract

The expression of glutamate decarboxylase GAD65/67, an enzyme of GABA synthesis, and vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2) in the arcuate, dorsomedial, and ventromedial nuclei of the hypothalamus of young (3 months), adult (12 months), and old male rats (24 months) was studied by Western blotting. In old rats, an increase in the expression of GAD65/67 in the arcuate and dorsomedial, VGLUT2 in the arcuate, dorsomedial, and ventromedial nuclei was observed. Thus, an increase in opposite processes of inhibition and excitation is observed in the hypothalamic nuclei during aging.

Keywords: GAD65/67; VGLUT2; Western blotting; ageing; hypothalamus.

MeSH terms

  • Aging / genetics
  • Animals
  • Glutamate Decarboxylase / genetics
  • Glutamate Decarboxylase / metabolism
  • Hypothalamus* / metabolism
  • Male
  • Neurons* / metabolism
  • Rats

Substances

  • Glutamate Decarboxylase
  • glutamate decarboxylase 2
  • glutamate decarboxylase 1
  • Slc17a6 protein, rat