Experimental Verification of Theoretical Stress-Strain Model for Compressed Concrete Considering Post-Peak Stage

Materials (Basel). 2022 Sep 1;15(17):6064. doi: 10.3390/ma15176064.

Abstract

The theoretical stress-strain model for compressed composite cement materials' behavior without empirical coefficients was proposed by Iskhakov in 2018. This model includes the following main parameters describing concrete behavior: stresses and strains corresponding to the border between the elastic and non-elastic behavior stages of a concrete specimen, ultimate elastic strains, and stresses and strains at the end of the post-peak region. Particular attention is focused on the descending branch of the stress-strain diagram, as well as on the analysis of concrete elastic and plastic potentials. These potentials are important for assessing the dynamic response of the concrete element section, as well as for concrete creep analysis. The present research is aimed at experimental verification of the above-mentioned theoretical model. The obtained experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical ones, which confirms the model's accuracy and enables a significant reduction in the empirical coefficients number in compressed reinforced concrete elements design. This, in turn, represents the scientific novelty of this study.

Keywords: ascending and descending branches; compressed concrete; experimental study; theoretical stress-strain model.

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.