Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity Studies of the Conjugates of Curcumin with closo-Dodecaborate and Cobalt Bis(Dicarbollide) Boron Clusters

Molecules. 2022 May 3;27(9):2920. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092920.

Abstract

A series of novel conjugates of cobalt bis(dicarbollide) and closo-dodecaborate with curcumin were synthesized by copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition. These conjugates were tested for antibacterial activity. It was shown that all derivatives are active when exposed to Bacillus cereus ATCC 10702 and are not active against Gram-negative microorganisms and Candida albicans at the maximum studied concentration of 1000 mg/L. The conjugate of alkynyl-curcumin with azide synthesized from the tetrahydropyran derivative of cobalt bis(dicarbollide) exhibited activity against Gram-positive microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 and the clinical isolate MRSA 17, that surpassed curcumin by 2-4 times.

Keywords: Enterococcus faecalis; Staphylococcus aureus; antibacterial activity; closo-dodecaborate; cobalt bis(dicarbollide); curcumin; polyhedral boron hydrides; “click” reaction.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Azides
  • Boron Compounds
  • Boron*
  • Cobalt
  • Curcumin* / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Azides
  • Boron Compounds
  • dodecaborate
  • Cobalt
  • Curcumin
  • Boron