Solubility Enhancement of Antidiabetic Drugs Using a Co-Crystallization Approach

ChemistryOpen. 2021 Dec;10(12):1260-1268. doi: 10.1002/open.202100246.

Abstract

The co-crystallization approach has been used to enhance specific desirable properties of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) such as solubility, dissolution rate, and stability. Solubility is a fundamental property that affects the bioavailability and dosage of the API. The co-crystal approach is one of the emerging methods with the potential for improving the solubility of these drugs. This paper reviews the latest progress on improving the solubility of some antidiabetic drug molecules using the co-crystal approach.

Keywords: co-crystals; glimepiride; glipizide; metformin; solubility; tolbutamide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Availability
  • Crystallization
  • Hypoglycemic Agents*
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents