Previously a male-dominated activity, female cyclists now make up nearly half of all cyclists in the United States. Although cycling provides a significant number of health benefits, it is an activity that carries risk of injury, both traumatic and nontraumatic. Sex differences are seen in chest trauma and breast injury, as well as pelvic, given the inherent differences in anatomy. Understanding the relationship of the bicycle to the anatomy of the rider can help mitigate risks for injury.
Keywords: Bicycle saddle; Bike fit; Cycling biomechanics; Cycling posture; Female cyclists; Overuse injury; Pelvic pain; Traumatic cycling injury.
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