Study on the Quantitative Characterization and Seepage Evolution Characteristics of Pores of Loaded Coal Based on NMR

ACS Omega. 2021 Oct 18;6(43):28983-28991. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c04004. eCollection 2021 Nov 2.

Abstract

Quantitative characterization of the pore structure and gas seepage characteristics of loaded coal is of great significance to the study of high-efficiency gas drainage in coal seams. Aiming at the problem of imperfect characterizations of coal seepage characteristics based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), a calculation method for the pore permeability of coal with different pore diameters is proposed. The pore structure and seepage characteristics of coal have been quantitatively studied using a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) system. The results show that with increasing external load, the proportion of the pore volume of the coal sample in the range of 0.01-0.52 μm gradually decreases, while that in the range of 5.11-352.97 μm increases. In this process, the porosity increases from 0.9967 to 1.0103%, the connectivity increases from 0.1718 to 0.2391, and the permeability increases from 2.64 × 10-6 to 8.20 × 10-6 μm2. The calculation of the coal sample connectivity and permeability using the improved NMR permeability component proves that 94.37-352.97 μm pores are the main channel of fluid flow. When the axial pressure increases, the coal body permeability in the aperture range of 94.37-352.97 μm rapidly increases. The improved permeability component calculation model can better reflect the variation law of pore permeability of the loaded coal body.