Associations of CYP2B6 genetic polymorphisms with Hirschsprung's disease in a southern Chinese population

J Clin Lab Anal. 2021 Dec;35(12):e24074. doi: 10.1002/jcla.24074. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

Abstract

Background: Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is an enteric nervous system birth defect partially caused by a genetic disorder. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 (CYP2B6) gene are reported to be associated with HSCR.

Methods: We evaluated the association of rs2054675, rs707265, and rs1042389 with HSCR susceptibility in southern Chinese children including 1470 HSCR patients and 1473 controls using the TaqMan SNP Genotyping Assay.

Results: rs2054675 C allele and the rs707265 G allele were risk SNPs for total colonic aganglionosis (OR = 1.82, 95% CI 1.29 ~ 2.55, P_adj < 0.001 and OR = 0.68, 95% CI 0.48 ~ 0.97, P_adj = 0.034). These results suggested that CYP2B6 rs2054675 and rs707265 polymorphisms were associated with increased susceptibility to the severe HSCR subtype in southern Chinese children.

Conclusion: We suggest that CYP2B6 rs2054675 and rs707265 polymorphisms are associated with increased susceptibility to the severe HSCR subtype in southern Chinese children.

Keywords: CYP2B6; HSCR; Hirschsprung's disease; cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6; single-nucleotide polymorphism.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Asian People
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Hirschsprung Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Quantitative Trait Loci
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • CYP2B6 protein, human
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6