Meta-Analysis of RCTs of Technology-Assisted Parent-Mediated Interventions for Children with ASD

J Autism Dev Disord. 2022 Aug;52(8):3325-3343. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05206-2. Epub 2021 Jul 27.

Abstract

Technology-assisted parent-mediated interventions improve accessibility and are acceptable but not proven to be effective. We conducted a systematic search of 6 databases. We included and analysed results from studies on social and communication outcomes. Sixteen Randomised-Controlled-Trials (RCTs) with 748 participants were included. Most studies were rated as of good quality. Meta-analysis suggested that interventions were probably effective in improving emotion recognition. No significant differences were found in social communication, social functioning or language outcomes. At present, isolated tech interventions do not fulfil criteria for promising or established evidence-based interventions for ASD. Future research needs to focus on improving the effectiveness of technology-assisted parent-mediated interventions for ASD. Prospero Registration Number: CRD42020162825.

Keywords: ASD; Autism; Caregiver; Online; Remote; Telehealth.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / psychology
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / therapy
  • Child
  • Communication
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Parents
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Technology