Bronchopleural fistula. A novel type of window thoracostomy

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1988 Sep;96(3):433-5.

Abstract

Bronchopleural fistula usually associated with chronic empyema after lung operations continues to occur in modern surgical practice. Successful treatment depends to a large extent on adequate dependent drainage of the empyema space. Tube thoracostomy, although useful initially, is unacceptable as long-term treatment. Window thoracostomy as currently performed is effective but unnecessarily extensive. We describe a simpler procedure, triangular window thoracostomy, for use as a permanent pleurocutaneous stoma or as an interim measure before definitive surgical treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Bronchial Fistula / etiology
  • Bronchial Fistula / surgery*
  • Fistula / etiology
  • Fistula / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Pleural Diseases / etiology
  • Pleural Diseases / surgery*
  • Pneumonectomy / adverse effects
  • Thoracostomy / methods*