The Hexaco-60, the Dark Triad and Scholastic Cheating

Psychol Rep. 2021 Dec;124(6):2774-2794. doi: 10.1177/0033294120961071. Epub 2020 Oct 22.

Abstract

Previous studies have found inconsistent results regarding the personality predictors of scholastic cheating. This study investigated whether personality was a predictor of scholastic cheating using the HEXACO-60 personality inventory and the Dark Triad (DT). A sample of 252 students completed the online questionnaire. Results from a one-way ANOVA showed that scholastic cheating was more common in associate degree/diploma/foundation students and undergraduate students than postgraduate students. Year of study or student status (local or international students) had no effect on scholastic cheating. MANOVA showed that academic qualification, year of study, and student status had no effect on reasons for cheating. A structural equation model (SEM) found that scholastic cheating was positively predicted by unmitigated achievement and psychopathy. Psychopathy emerged as the strongest significant predictor of scholastic cheating. These results supported the view that dark personality is relevant for understanding scholastic cheating.

Keywords: Machiavellianism; academic skills; academics; learning styles; personality profiles.

MeSH terms

  • Antisocial Personality Disorder
  • Humans
  • Machiavellianism*
  • Narcissism*
  • Personality
  • Personality Inventory