Drug-induced maculopathy

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2020 Nov;31(6):563-571. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000714.

Abstract

Purpose of review: The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of drug-induced maculopathies including their clinical presentations, diagnostic findings, and treatment options. With the increasing pace of development and arrival of drugs to the market, this review aims to inform retina specialists of relevant side effects that may be encountered in a clinical practice setting.

Recent findings: The major themes visited in this article focus on relevant findings of drugs that cause pigmentary and crystalline maculopathy, photoreceptor dysfunction, cystoid macular edema, central serous choroidopathy, uveitis, and vascular damage.

Summary: The current review reports updated findings and discusses the pathophysiologic mechanisms, presentations, and treatments of drug-induced maculopathies.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Macular Degeneration / chemically induced*
  • Macular Edema / physiopathology
  • Uveitis