Landscape of systemic therapy for ovarian cancer in 2019: Primary therapy

Cancer. 2019 Dec 15:125 Suppl 24:4582-4586. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32475.

Abstract

According to the statement from the 5th Ovarian Cancer Consensus Conference in 2015, the primary systemic chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer is a combination of paclitaxel plus carboplatin administered every 3 weeks (PCq3w). Optional alternatives include weekly dose-dense paclitaxel, in combination and maintenance therapy with bevacizumab, and intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Since then, in addition to the PCq3w strategy, there has been emerging new evidence, especially for poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibitors. Moreover, there are multiple randomized, phase 3 trials testing the addition of antiangiogenic and/or immune checkpoint inhibitors in this patient population. In this article, current and future perspectives of systemic chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer are discussed.

Keywords: antiangiogenic; carboplatin; intraperitoneal chemotherapy; ovarian cancer; paclitaxel; poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor; primary chemotherapy.

Publication types

  • Historical Article
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • History, 20th Century
  • Humans
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Paclitaxel / pharmacology
  • Paclitaxel / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Paclitaxel