Manganese(iii)-chelated porphyrin microbubbles for enhanced ultrasound/MR bimodal tumor imaging through ultrasound-mediated micro-to-nano conversion

Nanoscale. 2019 May 30;11(21):10178-10182. doi: 10.1039/c9nr01373c.

Abstract

Manganese(iii)-chelated porphyrin microbubbles (MnP-MBs) were fabricated by self-assembly from a Mn-chelated porphyrin lipid followed by encapsulating perfluoropropane-an inert gas. The obtained MnP-MBs exhibited enhanced ultrasound imaging ability after intravenous injection. Under the guidance of ultrasound imaging, MnP-MBs could be converted into nanoparticles in situ with local tumor ultrasound disruption, achieving rapid tumor MRI contrast enhancement within 30 min at a very low Mn injection dose of 0.09 mg (1.65 μmol) per kg.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry
  • Chelating Agents / pharmacology
  • Contrast Media* / chemistry
  • Contrast Media* / pharmacology
  • Hematoporphyrins* / chemistry
  • Hematoporphyrins* / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Metalloporphyrins* / chemistry
  • Metalloporphyrins* / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Microbubbles*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / diagnostic imaging*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
  • Ultrasonic Waves*
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Contrast Media
  • Hematoporphyrins
  • Metalloporphyrins
  • manganese (III) hematoporphyrin