Red-light stimulation of boar semen prior to artificial insemination improves field fertility in farms: A worldwide survey

Reprod Domest Anim. 2019 Aug;54(8):1145-1148. doi: 10.1111/rda.13470. Epub 2019 Jun 7.

Abstract

A survey of in vivo fertility data from 31 pig farms distributed worldwide was conducted to determine whether stimulating boar semen with LED-based red light increases its reproductive performance following artificial insemination (AI). Red-light stimulation with MaXipig® was found to increase farrowing rates (mean ± SEM, control: 87.2% ± 0.4% vs. light stimulation 90.3% ± 0.5%) and the number of both total and live newborn piglets. Red-light stimulation increased farrowing rates in 27 farms, with an increase ranging from 0.2% to 9.1%. Similar results were observed in litter sizes. Suboptimal management after AI was suggested in those farms with no response to red-light stimulation. Our results indicate that a routine use of red-light stimulation of boar semen can have a positive effect on the reproductive performance. However, the effectiveness of this system appears to highly rely upon proper management of pig farms.

Keywords: artificial insemination; boar semen; fertility; prolificacy; red-light stimulation.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Farms
  • Female
  • Fertility / radiation effects*
  • Insemination, Artificial / veterinary*
  • Light*
  • Litter Size
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Semen / radiation effects*
  • Semen Preservation / veterinary
  • Swine*