Emergence and complete genome of Senecavirus A in pigs of Henan Province in China, 2017

Pol J Vet Sci. 2019 Mar;22(1):187-190. doi: 10.24425/pjvs.2018.125612.

Abstract

Senecavirus A (SVA) the only member of the Senecavirus genus within the Picornaviridae family, is an emerging pathogen causing swine idiopathic vesicular disease and epidemic transient neonatal losses. Here, SVA strain (CH-HNKZ-2017) was isolated from a swine farm exhibiting vesicular disease in Henan Province of Central China. A phylogenetic analysis based on complete genome sequence indicated that CH-HNKZ-2017 was closely related to US-15-40381IA, indica- ting that a new SVA isolate had emerged in China.

Keywords: Senecavirus A; phylogenetic analysis; vesicular disease.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • China / epidemiology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / veterinary
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / virology
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Phylogeny
  • Picornaviridae / genetics*
  • Picornaviridae / isolation & purification
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology
  • Swine Diseases / virology*
  • Swine Vesicular Disease / epidemiology
  • Swine Vesicular Disease / virology*

Supplementary concepts

  • Senecavirus A