Safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol in a real-life cohort of patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis

J Dermatolog Treat. 2020 Nov;31(7):692-697. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1605143. Epub 2019 May 6.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this observational study was to assess safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol (CZP) in a real-life cohort of patients affected by psoriasis (PsO) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA), who had an inadequate response to previous systemic immunosuppressive treatments, with a follow-up of 24 weeks.Materials and methods: Twelve patients with PsO and PsA, referring to our Dermatology/Rheumatology combined outpatient clinic, were enrolled. Primary endpoints were safety and efficacy of CZP, defined as statistically significant improvement of DAPSA, clinical DAPSA and PASI. Secondary endpoints validated clinical and laboratory measures and patient-reported outcomes.Results: CZP injections were well-tolerated. We observed a rapid and significant improvement in all primary endpoints, in the 24-week treatment period of the study. We described positive effects of CZP in several domains, including joint and skin involvement, pain, patient and physician global assessment, physical function, and health-related quality of life. CZP was effective and safe in patients who were either naïve or previously unresponsive to other anti-TNFα. No difference was found in terms of efficacy and safety between patients treated with CZP monotherapy and patients in combination therapy with methotrexate.Conclusions: CZP was safe and effective in a real-life cohort of patients affected by PsO and PsA, who have had an inadequate response to previous systemic treatments.

Keywords: Psoriasis; certolizumab pegol; dermatology/rheumatology combined outpatient clinic; psoriatic arthritis.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthritis, Psoriatic / drug therapy*
  • Certolizumab Pegol / adverse effects
  • Certolizumab Pegol / therapeutic use*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / adverse effects
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Injections
  • Male
  • Methotrexate / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Psoriasis / drug therapy*
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Certolizumab Pegol
  • Methotrexate