Short-term effects experienced during examinations in an actively shielded 7 T MR

Bioelectromagnetics. 2019 May;40(4):234-249. doi: 10.1002/bem.22189. Epub 2019 Mar 28.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate occurrence and strength of short-term effects experienced by study participants in an actively shielded (AS) 7 tesla (7 T) magnetic resonance (MR) scanner, to compare results with earlier reports on passively shielded (PS) 7 T MR scanners, and to outline possible healthcare strategies to improve patient compliance. Study participants (n = 124) completed a web-based questionnaire directly after being examined in an AS 7 T MR (n = 154 examinations). Most frequently experienced short-term effects were dizziness (84%) and inconsistent movement (70%), especially while moving into or out of the magnet. Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS)-twitching-was experienced in 67% of research examinations and showed a dependence between strength of twitches and recorded predicted PNS values. Of the participants, 74% experienced noise levels as acceptable and the majority experienced body and room temperature as comfortable. Of the study participants, 95% felt well-informed and felt they had had good contact with the staff before the examination. Willingness to undergo a future 7 T examination was high (>90%). Our study concludes short-term effects are often experienced during examinations in an AS 7 T MR, leaving room for improvement in nursing care strategies to increase patient compliance. Bioelectromagnetics. 2019;9999:XX-XX. © 2019 The Authors. Bioelectromagnetics Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: bias; dizziness; motion; patient compliance; peripheral nerve stimulation.

MeSH terms

  • Dizziness / etiology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / adverse effects*
  • Movement
  • Patient Compliance
  • Radiation Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires