Protective potency of recombinant meningococcal IgA1 protease and its structural derivatives upon animal invasion with meningococcal and pneumococcal infections

Microbes Infect. 2019 Aug-Sep;21(7):336-340. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2019.02.003. Epub 2019 Feb 22.

Abstract

Immunization of mice with recombinant IgA1 protease of Neisseria meningitidis or several structural derivatives thereof protects the animals infected with a variety of deadly pathogens, including N. meningitidis serogroups A, B, and C and 3 serotypes of Streptococcus pneumonia. In sera of rabbits immunized with inactivated pneumococcal cultures, antibodies binding IgA1-protease from N. meningitidis serogroup B were detected. Thus, the cross-reactive protection against meningococcal and pneumococcal infections has been demonstrated in vivo. Presumably it indicates the presence of common epitopes in the N. meningitidis IgA1 protease and S. pneumoniae surface proteins.

Keywords: Epitopes; IgA1 protease; Meningococcal vaccines; Neisseria meningitidis; Streptococcus pneumoniae.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology
  • Cross Protection
  • Female
  • Immune Sera / administration & dosage
  • Immune Sera / immunology
  • Meningococcal Infections / immunology
  • Meningococcal Infections / prevention & control*
  • Meningococcal Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Meningococcal Vaccines / immunology*
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Neisseria meningitidis / enzymology
  • Neisseria meningitidis / immunology*
  • Pneumococcal Infections / immunology
  • Pneumococcal Infections / prevention & control*
  • Rabbits
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology*
  • Serine Endopeptidases / chemistry
  • Serine Endopeptidases / immunology*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / immunology*
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Immune Sera
  • Meningococcal Vaccines
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • IgA-specific serine endopeptidase