New Acyclic Cytotoxic Jasplakinolide Derivative from the Marine Sponge Jaspis splendens

Mar Drugs. 2019 Feb 6;17(2):100. doi: 10.3390/md17020100.

Abstract

A new acylic jasplakinolide congener (2), another acyclic derivative requiring revision (4), together with two jasplakinolide derivatives including the parent compound jasplakinolide (1) were isolated from the Indonesian marine sponge Jaspis splendens. The chemical structures of the new and known compounds were unambiguously elucidated based on HRESIMS and exhaustive 1D and 2D NMR spectral analysis as well as a comparison of their NMR data with those of jasplakinolide (1). The isolated jasplakinolides inhibited the growth of mouse lymphoma (L5178Y) cells in vitro with IC50 values in the low micromolar to nanomolar range.

Keywords: Jaspis splendens; cytotoxic activity; jasplakinolide Z5; jasplakinolide Z6.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Depsipeptides / chemistry*
  • Depsipeptides / isolation & purification
  • Depsipeptides / pharmacology*
  • Leukemia L5178 / drug therapy
  • Leukemia L5178 / pathology
  • Mice
  • Porifera / chemistry*
  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Substances

  • Depsipeptides
  • jasplakinolide