Comparison of different prognostic models for predicting cancer-specific survival in bladder transitional cell carcinoma

Future Oncol. 2019 Mar;15(8):851-864. doi: 10.2217/fon-2018-0695. Epub 2019 Jan 18.

Abstract

Objective: To construct the newly valuable nomogram which can compare the predictive performance with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system in bladder transitional cell carcinoma (BTCC).

Methods: BTCC patients were screened (2004-2015) from the SEER database. The nomogram incorporating lymph node ratio was constructed to evaluate individualized cancer-specific survival.

Results: The C-index of the nomogram for predicting cancer-specific survival was 0.743 (95% CI: 0.720-0.766), which was higher than C-index of the AJCC staging system.

Conclusion: Lymph node ratio can be a reliable prognostic indicator for BTCC. The proposed nomogram showed more satisfactory predictive accuracy and wider applicability than current AJCC staging system in individualized prediction of BTCC patients.

Keywords: BTCC; LNR; bladder transitional cell carcinoma; cancer-specific survival; lymph node ratio; nomogram.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / mortality*
  • Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymph Node Excision / statistics & numerical data*
  • Lymph Nodes / pathology
  • Lymphatic Metastasis / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Biological*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Nomograms*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • SEER Program / statistics & numerical data
  • Survival Analysis
  • Urinary Bladder / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology
  • Young Adult