Perceived consequences of hazing exposure during the first year of college: Associations with childhood victimization

J Am Coll Health. 2019 Jul;67(5):402-409. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1484363. Epub 2018 Oct 5.

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the association between histories of childhood victimization and perceived consequences of college hazing. Participants: First-year college students at four US universities (N = 120). Method: Participants completed Web-based surveys asking about childhood victimization (eg, child maltreatment), peer victimization, and perceived consequences of hazing during college. Results: Results indicated that college students with childhood victimization histories perceived hazing to be negative. In particular, physical dating violence and a greater total number of childhood victimization exposures were related to a higher number of perceived negative consequences. Conclusion: Past victimization exposures confer risk on college students who experience hazing, in that these students are more likely to perceive negative consequences of hazing. Hazing-related policies and outreach efforts should consider these potential negative consequences, and counselors should be aware of the link between past victimization and how hazing might be experienced.

Keywords: Childhood victimization; hazing; peer victimization.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult Survivors of Child Adverse Events / psychology
  • Adult Survivors of Child Adverse Events / statistics & numerical data*
  • Bullying
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Male
  • Peer Group
  • Students / psychology
  • Students / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities / statistics & numerical data*
  • Violence / psychology
  • Violence / statistics & numerical data*