Complete Reduction for Pilon Fracture Can Make Complete Failure

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2018 May;108(3):257-261. doi: 10.7547/17-001.

Abstract

The surgical management of distal intra-articular comminuted fracture of the tibia (pilon fracture) is difficult because complications frequently develop. The minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis technique is generally accepted for this type of fracture. In this study, complications developed after open reduction and internal fixation using multiple miniplates for accurate reduction of small fracture fragments. Therefore, when we use this technique, we need to pay attention to the development of complications such as nonunion, avascular necrosis, and osteomyelitis by the disruption of both endosteal blood supply by fracture and periosteal blood supply during approach or reduction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Bone Plates / adverse effects
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / adverse effects*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods
  • Fractures, Comminuted / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Intra-Articular Fractures / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Open Fracture Reduction / adverse effects*
  • Open Fracture Reduction / methods
  • Tibial Fractures / surgery*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
  • Treatment Outcome