A "Sit Less, Walk More" Workplace Intervention for Office Workers: Long-Term Efficacy of a Quasi-Experimental Study

J Occup Environ Med. 2018 Jun;60(6):e290-e299. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001299.

Abstract

Objective: This study tested the maintenance outcomes of a 3-month Sit Less, Walk More (SLWM) workplace intervention for office workers compared with usual care at 12 months from the baseline.

Method: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in two workplaces. The intervention group (n = 51) received multi-component intervention and the comparison group (n = 50) received newsletters only. The outcomes of the study (self-reported psychosocial, physical activity, sitting, and lost productivity; objectively measured cardiometabolic biomarkers) were compared at baseline, 3, and 12 months.

Results: Generalized estimating equations analyses found that the intervention group had significant improvements in self-regulation for sitting less and moving more (P = 0.017), walking (P = 0.003), weight (P = 0.013), waist circumference (P = 0.002), and insulin (P = 0.000) at 12 months compared with the comparison group.

Conclusion: The SLWM intervention was effective in improving self-regulation, walking, and some cardiometabolic biomarkers in office workers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Accelerometry
  • Blood Pressure
  • Body Weight
  • Cues
  • Efficiency
  • Female
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Insulin / blood
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation
  • Occupational Health*
  • Organizational Culture
  • Periodicals as Topic
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Self Efficacy
  • Self-Control
  • Sitting Position*
  • Waist Circumference
  • Walking / physiology*
  • Workplace

Substances

  • Insulin