Alcohol consumption patterns of older adults: a study in a regional town in Western Australia

Contemp Nurse. 2017 Dec;53(6):647-657. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2017.1421051. Epub 2018 Jan 10.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to demonstrate that opportunistic health screening at health expos can provide an overall impression of alcohol consumption patterns.

Design: A repeated cross-sectional survey design, completed over a four-year period (2011-2014), was used to assess the risk of harmful alcohol consumption, within a community setting of older adults, in the South West region of Western Australia.

Methods: An alcohol screening survey (AUDIT) was used to collect data on alcohol consumption patterns on those aged 65 years and over. A total of 411 surveys were completed.

Results: There was a statistically significant difference in mean risk scores across the four years (p < .001). 6.3-22.2% of survey completers presented as 'risky', and a further 3.8-12.3% as 'high risk' in terms of alcohol consumption.

Conclusions: Opportunistic screening for alcohol consumption during health expos can aid the identification of at-risk individuals who may require further education or treatment.

Keywords: Alcohol consumption; health promotion; older adults; screening.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Assessment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Western Australia / epidemiology