Selected steps of swine ICSI method to overcome seasonal effect and achieve acceptable early embryonic development, a preliminary study

Pol J Vet Sci. 2017 Sep 26;20(3):607-609. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2017-0075.

Abstract

Porcine intra cytoplasmic sperm injection's (ICSI) efficacy by selected protocol steps was investigated. Three trials per year's period (hot, medium, cold) were carried out. Only large size follicles (6-8mm) were aspirated, brilliant cresyl blue (BCB) test was performed and only the BCB+ oocytes were in vitro maturated (40h) and involved to ICSI process. The presumptive embryos were in vitro cultured (15h). Raw boar semen and SpermCatch® as slowing medium were used. No differences were observed between periods regarding early embryonic development and maturation competence. ICSI achieves acceptable porcine early embryonic development rates under the investigated conditions.

Keywords: BCB stain; ICSI; boar sperm; pig embryos; pig oocytes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Embryo Culture Techniques / veterinary*
  • Embryonic Development
  • Female
  • In Vitro Oocyte Maturation Techniques
  • Male
  • Oocytes
  • Seasons*
  • Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic / veterinary*
  • Swine*