Improving surgical results in complex nerve anatomy during implantation of selective upper airway stimulation

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2018 Jun;45(3):653-656. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2017.10.005. Epub 2017 Nov 15.

Abstract

The following report presents a case of two late embedded hypoglossus branches during implantation of an upper airway stimulation device that caused a mixed activation of the tongue when included in the stimulation cuff. In the end, correct cuff placement could be achieved by careful examination of the hypoglossal nerve anatomy, precise nerve dissection, tongue motion analysis and intraoperative nerve monitoring.

Keywords: Hypoglossal nerve anatomy; OSA; Selective upper airway stimulation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / methods*
  • Electromyography
  • Humans
  • Hypoglossal Nerve / abnormalities*
  • Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pharynx*
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Sleep Apnea, Obstructive / therapy*
  • Tongue / innervation*