A new pyranoxanthone from Garcinia nervosa

Nat Prod Res. 2017 Nov;31(21):2513-2519. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1315717. Epub 2017 Apr 17.

Abstract

Phytochemical studies on the stem bark of Garcinia nervosa has resulted in the discovery of one new pyranoxanthone derivative, garner xanthone (1) and five other compounds, 1,5-dihydroxyxanthone (2), 6-deoxyisojacareubin (3), 12b-hydroxy-des-D-garcigerrin A (4) stigmasterol (5), and β-sitosterol (6). The structures of these compounds were elucidated with the aid of spectroscopic techniques, such as NMR and MS. The crude extracts of the plant were assessed for their antimicrobial activity.

Keywords: Clusiaceae; Garcinia nervosa; antimicrobial; xanthones.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods
  • Garcinia / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Bark / chemistry
  • Pyrans / chemistry
  • Pyrans / isolation & purification
  • Sitosterols / chemistry
  • Sitosterols / isolation & purification
  • Stigmasterol / chemistry
  • Xanthenes / chemistry
  • Xanthenes / isolation & purification
  • Xanthones / chemistry

Substances

  • 6-deoxyisojacareubin
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Pyrans
  • Sitosterols
  • Xanthenes
  • Xanthones
  • garner xanthone
  • gamma-sitosterol
  • xanthone
  • Stigmasterol