Work-Related Burn Injuries Hospitalized in US Burn Centers: 2002 to 2011

J Occup Environ Med. 2017 Mar;59(3):282-288. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000948.

Abstract

Objective: To develop a comprehensive definition to identify work-related burns in the National Burn Repository (NBR) based on multiple fields and describes injuries by occupation.

Methods: The NBR, which is an inpatient dataset, was used to compare type and severity of burn injuries by occupation.

Results: Using the definition developed for this analysis, 22,969 burn injuries were identified as work-related. In contrast, the single work-related field intended to capture occupational injuries only captured 4696 cases. The highest numbers of burns were observed in construction/extraction, food preparation, and durable goods production occupations. Occupations with a mean total body surface area (TBSA) burned greater than 10% include transportation and material-moving, architecture and engineering, and arts/design/entertainment/sports/media occupations.

Conclusions: The NBR dataset should be further utilized for occupational burn injury investigations and multiple fields should be considered for case ascertainment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Body Surface Area
  • Burn Units / statistics & numerical data
  • Burns / epidemiology*
  • Databases, Factual
  • Female
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Industry / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Occupations / statistics & numerical data*
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Young Adult