Regioselective Reversal in the Cyclization of 2-Diazo-3,5-dioxo-6-ynoates (Ynones, Ynamide): Construction of γ-Pyrones and 3(2H)-Furanones Starting from Identical Materials

Org Lett. 2016 Dec 16;18(24):6248-6251. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02973. Epub 2016 Dec 5.

Abstract

The AgSbF6-catalyzed cyclization of 2-diazo-3,5-dioxo-6-ynoates (ynones, ynamide) in alcoholic solvents affords γ-pyrones, whereas the AgOAc-catalyzed cyclization in 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) produces 3(2H)-furanones. The cyclization reactions proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions, and the desired γ-pyrones or 3(2H)-furanones were obtained in excellent yield. It was observed for the first time that both the catalyst and solvent play key roles in the selective formation. This unique method for the reversal of regioselectivity proved to be highly efficient except for substrates with aliphatic and Me3Si groups at the triple bond position.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't