Fish viruses: isolation of an icosahedral cytoplasmic deoxyribovirus from sheatfish (Silurus glanis)

Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1989 Jul;36(5):333-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1989.tb00611.x.

Abstract

An icosahedral cytoplasmic deoxyvirus has been isolated from moribund sheatfish (Silurus glanis) fry of a commercial warm water recirculation aquaculture unit with cumulative mortalities of up to 100%. The agent replicated in BF-2 and in FHM cells at 20-30 degrees C producing cytoplasmatic inclusion bodies followed by lysis of the cells. The DNA containing virus proved to be labile to chloroform. Infected BF-2 cells revealed hexagonal particles in the cytoplasm measuring about 125-135 nm in diameter. The virus consisted of a central electron-dense core and a electron-translucent zone. The isolate shares characteristics with the Iridoviridae.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catfishes*
  • DNA Viruses / isolation & purification*
  • DNA Viruses / ultrastructure
  • Fish Diseases / microbiology*
  • Iridoviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Iridoviridae / ultrastructure
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Virus Diseases / microbiology
  • Virus Diseases / veterinary*