Live concerts reduce cancer inpatients' anxiety

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2017 Nov;26(6). doi: 10.1111/ecc.12590. Epub 2016 Oct 10.

Abstract

In Italy a new experience of music medicine called "The Music Givers" is spreading among Oncology Units; it aims to organise weekly live concerts (length 45-60 min) followed by a buffet. Purpose of the present study is to evaluate the effect of the format of The Music Givers on cancer in-patients' anxiety. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Y) was administered to 111 in-patients before and after the concerts. After the concerts we observed a 3.87 point decrease in state anxiety (p < .001) and statistically significant differences in most of the domains assessed by STAI-Y. These results invite a reflection on the importance of offering to inpatients events such as live music concerts, in order to improve their psychological condition during hospitalisation.

Keywords: anxiety; cancer; concert; music medicine; oncology.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anxiety Disorders / etiology
  • Anxiety Disorders / therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inpatients / psychology*
  • Italy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Music Therapy / methods*
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Young Adult