On the Versatility of BH2 X (X=F, Cl, Br, and I) Compounds as Halogen-, Hydrogen-, and Triel-Bond Donors: An Ab Initio Study

Chemphyschem. 2016 Oct 18;17(20):3181-3186. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201600683. Epub 2016 Aug 17.

Abstract

In this manuscript, the ability of BH2 X compounds (X=F, Cl, Br, and I) to establish halogen-, hydrogen-, and triel-bonding interactions was studied at the RI-MP2/aug-cc-pVQZ level of theory. Several homodimers were taken into account, highlighting the versatility of these compounds to act as both electron donors and electron acceptors. Natural bond orbital analysis showed that orbital effects were important contributors to the global stabilization of the σ- and π-hole bonded complexes studied. Finally, some X-ray solid-state structures retrieved from the Cambridge structural database were described to demonstrate the importance of these interactions involving boron derivatives in the solid state.

Keywords: CSD study; NBO analysis; ab initio calculations; noncovalent interactions; triel-bonding interactions.