Intradialytic Exercise is Medicine for Hemodialysis Patients

Curr Sports Med Rep. 2016 Jul-Aug;15(4):269-75. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000280.

Abstract

When a person's kidneys fail, hemodialysis (HD) is the most common treatment modality. With a growing number of patients requiring this life-sustaining treatment, and with evidence illustrating the significant physical dysfunction of this population, encouraging exercise is essential. The use of intradialytic exercise, as a novel and efficient use of time during HD, is well established in Australia and some European nations; however, it is slower to start in North America. While a large number of small studies have demonstrated numerous benefits and safe delivery of intradialytic exercise training for patients with end-stage kidney disease, intradialytic exercise is rarely delivered as standard of care. It is of utmost importance for health care staff to overcome barriers and bring theory into practice. Included in this report are current recommendations from governing bodies, expert opinion, as well as established policies and procedures from a successful intradialytic exercise program in Canada.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Combined Modality Therapy / methods
  • Combined Modality Therapy / standards
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Exercise Therapy / methods*
  • Exercise Therapy / standards*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / diagnosis
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / rehabilitation*
  • Nephrology / standards
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic*
  • Renal Dialysis / methods*
  • Renal Dialysis / standards*
  • Treatment Outcome