Intra-cranial Toxoplasmosis in an Immunocompetent Female

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2016 Jun;26(6 Suppl):S39-41.

Abstract

Intra-cranial toxoplasmosis is a rare entity occurring mostly in immunosuppressed individuals. It is extremely rare in an immune competent patient. Toxoplasmosis is the third leading cause of food borne illness. Depending upon the site, degree of inflammation and local damage, toxoplasmosis encephalitis and cranial abscess can cause long lasting neurologic sequel. With modern imaging techniques, toxoplasmosis antibody titers, slit lamp examination and brain biopsy, there is improvement in diagnosis along with reduction in the mortality rate. We present a case illustrating the radiological manifestations, complications, potential pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of intra-cranial toxoplasmosis in immunocompetent patient.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brain Abscess / microbiology
  • Brain Abscess / surgery
  • Brain Edema / microbiology
  • Brain Edema / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunocompetence*
  • Infectious Encephalitis / diagnosis*
  • Infectious Encephalitis / microbiology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Toxoplasma / isolation & purification*
  • Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral / diagnostic imaging*
  • Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral / pathology
  • Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome