Use and tolerability of a side pole static ankle foot orthosis in children with neurological disorders

Prosthet Orthot Int. 2017 Apr;41(2):134-140. doi: 10.1177/0309364616640946. Epub 2016 Jul 9.

Abstract

Background: Transverse-plane foot deformities are a frequently encountered issue in children with neurological disorders. They are the source of many symptoms, such as pain and walking difficulties, making their prevention very important.

Objectives: We aim to describe the use and tolerability of a side pole static ankle foot orthosis used to prevent transverse-plane foot deformities in children with neurologic disorders.

Study design: Monocentric, retrospective, observational study.

Methods: Medical data were collected from 103 children with transverse-plane foot deformities in one or both feet caused by a neurological impairment. All children were braced between 2001 and 2010.

Results: Unilateral orthosis was prescribed for 32 children and bilateral orthosis for 71. Transverse-plane foot deformities were varus in 66% of the cases and an equinus was associated in 59.2% of the cases. Mean age for the first prescription was 8.6 years. For the 23 patients present at the 4-year visit, 84.8% still wore the orthosis daily, and 64.7% wore the orthosis more than 6 h per day. The rate of permanent discontinuation of wearing the orthosis was 14.7%.

Conclusion: The side pole static ankle foot orthosis is well tolerated with very few side effects, which promotes regular wearing and observance. Clinical relevance Side pole static ankle foot orthoses are well tolerated and can be safely used for children with foot abnormalities in the frontal plane that have a neurological pathology origin.

Keywords: Foot deformity; orthopedic management; prevention; side pole static ankle foot orthosis.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Factors
  • Ankle Joint / physiopathology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cohort Studies
  • Equipment Design*
  • Exercise Therapy / methods
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foot Deformities, Congenital / diagnosis
  • Foot Deformities, Congenital / rehabilitation*
  • Foot Orthoses*
  • Gait Disorders, Neurologic / etiology
  • Gait Disorders, Neurologic / physiopathology
  • Gait Disorders, Neurologic / rehabilitation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nervous System Diseases / complications*
  • Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sex Factors
  • Treatment Outcome