Release of primary microplastics from consumer products to wastewater in the Netherlands

Environ Toxicol Chem. 2016 Jul;35(7):1627-31. doi: 10.1002/etc.3316. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Abstract

The authors estimate the release of primary microplastics from consumer products-cosmetics and personal care products, cleaning agents, and paint and coatings-via sewage effluent as an expected relevant route to the marine environment. Total estimated concentrations in the 3 scenarios are 0.2 μg/L, 2.7 μg/L, and 66 μg/L in sewage-treatment plant (STP) effluent, respectively. All product categories relevantly contribute. Predicted concentrations are compared with reported actual concentrations in STP effluents. Environ Toxicol Chem 2016;35:1627-1631. © 2015 SETAC.

Keywords: Consumer product; Emission; Primary microplastic; Sewage-treatment plant effluent.

MeSH terms

  • Cosmetics / analysis
  • Detergents / analysis
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Netherlands
  • Paint / analysis
  • Plastics / analysis*
  • Sewage / chemistry*
  • Wastewater / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
  • Water Purification / methods*

Substances

  • Cosmetics
  • Detergents
  • Plastics
  • Sewage
  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical