Use of Aortic Endograft for Repair of Intraoperative Iliocaval Injury during Anterior Spine Exposure

Ann Vasc Surg. 2016 Feb:31:207.e5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2015.08.008. Epub 2015 Nov 17.

Abstract

Vascular injury during anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) is a well-documented occurrence. Most vascular injuries continue to be managed with direct open repair. We report the outcome of a 61-year-old woman who experienced inferior vena cava and left common iliac vein injury during a difficult exposure for multilevel ALIF. The distal cava and common iliac vein were repaired with a Gore Excluder cuff and limb. The endovascular repair permitted control of the injury without more morbid maneuvers such as iliac artery transection. Thus endovascular repair of intraoperative caval injury is a valuable option in emergent situations with low morbidity and good durability.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Endovascular Procedures / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iliac Vein / diagnostic imaging
  • Iliac Vein / injuries
  • Iliac Vein / surgery*
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Phlebography / methods
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Spinal Fusion / adverse effects*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular System Injuries / diagnosis
  • Vascular System Injuries / etiology
  • Vascular System Injuries / surgery*
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / diagnostic imaging
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / injuries
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / surgery*