Immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer: current concepts and clinical trials

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2016 May;49(5):1324-33. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezv371. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

Abstract

Recent successes in immunotherapeutic strategies are being investigated to combat cancers that have less than ideal responses to standard of care treatment, such as non-small-cell lung cancer. In this paper, we summarize concepts and the current status of immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer, including salient features of the major categories of immunotherapy-monoclonal antibody therapy, immune checkpoint blockade, immunotoxins, anticancer vaccines, and adoptive cell therapy.

Keywords: Adoptive cell therapy; Antibody therapy; Chimeric antigen receptor; Lung cancer; PD-1/PD-L1 blockade.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / therapy*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Mice

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal